Role of NCC during Natural Hazards/Calamities MCQs Quiz | Class 9
This is a multiple-choice quiz for Class IX NCC (Code 076), Unit 3: Civil Affairs. The topic covered is the Role of NCC during Natural Hazards/Calamities, focusing on key areas like support to administration, relief operations, and rescue support. Attempt all questions and click ‘Submit Quiz’ to see your score, then download the PDF answer sheet.
Role of NCC during Natural Hazards and Calamities
The National Cadet Corps (NCC) plays a crucial and commendable role in disaster management and providing support during natural hazards and calamities. Trained and disciplined, NCC cadets are a valuable asset to the nation, assisting civil administration and professional rescue teams in times of crisis. Their involvement is a testament to the NCC’s motto, “Unity and Discipline”.
Key Areas of Support by NCC Cadets
During natural disasters like floods, earthquakes, cyclones, and landslides, NCC cadets contribute in several organized ways:
1. Support to Civil Administration
Cadets provide essential support to the local government and authorities, helping to maintain order and manage resources effectively.
- Traffic Control: Managing the flow of vehicles to ensure smooth movement of rescue teams, ambulances, and relief supplies.
- Communication: Manning control rooms, relaying messages, and helping establish communication links where regular services have failed.
- Data Management: Assisting in collecting and managing data of affected people, missing persons, and relief material distribution.
- Security: Helping police in maintaining law and order, guarding evacuated property, and preventing panic.
2. Relief Support
This is one of the most visible roles of NCC cadets, where they provide direct aid to the affected population.
- Distribution of Supplies: Organizing and distributing essential items like food, water, clothing, and medicines in relief camps.
- First Aid: Providing basic medical assistance and first aid to the injured before professional medical help arrives.
- Sanitation and Hygiene: Helping in setting up temporary shelters and ensuring proper sanitation to prevent the outbreak of diseases.
- Running Relief Camps: Assisting in the day-to-day management of relief camps, including registration, food preparation, and counseling.
3. Rescue Support
While major rescue operations are conducted by specialized forces like the NDRF, trained senior NCC cadets can provide valuable assistance.
- Search and Rescue (SAR): Assisting SAR teams in locating and evacuating people trapped in debris or isolated areas.
- Evacuation: Helping to evacuate people from low-lying or dangerous areas to safer locations.
- Cordoning off Areas: Securing unsafe areas to prevent public access and further casualties.
NCC’s Role: A Summary
The table below summarizes the primary tasks undertaken by NCC cadets during different types of natural calamities.
| Type of Calamity | Primary NCC Roles |
|---|---|
| Floods | Evacuation, distribution of relief materials, running relief camps, first aid. |
| Earthquakes | Assisting in search and rescue, first aid, traffic control, managing shelters. |
| Cyclones | Pre-cyclone awareness, evacuation, post-cyclone relief and rescue support. |
| Drought | Assisting in water distribution, fodder management for cattle, and awareness campaigns. |
Quick Revision Points
- NCC’s role is primarily to assist and support the main government agencies, not to lead operations.
- Cadets are deployed under the supervision of their Associate NCC Officers (ANOs) and civil authorities.
- Their training in discipline, first aid, and teamwork makes them highly effective in disaster situations.
- The contribution of NCC is voluntary and showcases their commitment to social service and community development.
Practice Questions
- Describe the importance of communication support provided by NCC cadets during a disaster.
- Why is sanitation and hygiene a critical area for NCC to focus on in relief camps?
- Explain how NCC’s involvement in traffic control aids overall disaster management efforts.
- What kind of training helps NCC cadets to be effective during rescue support operations?
- Differentiate between ‘Relief Support’ and ‘Rescue Support’ as performed by NCC cadets.
