Raga Lakshana: Suddha Dhanyasi MCQs Quiz | Class 9

This quiz covers Class IX Carnatic Music (Melodic Instrument) Theory Unit 2 topics, specifically focusing on Raga Suddha Dhanyasi. It tests knowledge on Arohana, Avarohana, parent raga (Janya), identity points, and swara sthanas. Attempt the 10 MCQs below, view your score, and download the answer PDF for revision.

About Raga Suddha Dhanyasi

Raga Suddha Dhanyasi is a popular and pleasing raga in Carnatic music. It is derived from the 22nd Melakarta raga, Kharaharapriya. It is known for its ability to evoke emotions of devotion (Bhakti) and appeal (Ranjaka).

Key Characteristics

  • Janya Raga: It is a Janya of Kharaharapriya (22nd Mela).
  • Type: It is an Audava-Audava raga, meaning it has 5 notes in the Arohana and 5 notes in the Avarohana. It is also an Upanga raga (uses only notes from its parent scale).
  • Varja Swaras: The notes Rishabha (Ri) and Dhaivata (Dha) are absent in both ascent and descent.
  • Swaras Used: Sadja (S), Sadharana Gandhara (G2), Suddha Madhyama (M1), Panchama (P), and Kaisiki Nishada (N2).

Arohana and Avarohana

Since it is a pentatonic scale, the structure is symmetrical but omits Ri and Dha.

Scale Swaras (Short) Full Names
Arohana S G2 M1 P N2 S Sa, Sadharana Gandhara, Suddha Madhyama, Pa, Kaisiki Nishada, Sa
Avarohana S N2 P M1 G2 S Sa, Kaisiki Nishada, Pa, Suddha Madhyama, Sadharana Gandhara, Sa

Musical Identity

This raga is considered very auspicious and is often sung in concerts after the initial varnam. It corresponds to the Hindustani raga “Dhani”. The glides (Gamakas) from N to P and G to S are very characteristic of its identity.

Extra Practice Questions

  1. Which Melakarta is the parent of Suddha Dhanyasi?
    Answer: Kharaharapriya (22nd).
  2. Is Suddha Dhanyasi a Bhashanga raga?
    Answer: No, it is an Upanga raga.
  3. How many swaras are present in its scale?
    Answer: 5 (Audava).
  4. Which note acts as a Nyasa swara (resting note)?
    Answer: Gandhara and Madhyama often serve as Nyasa swaras.
  5. What is the equivalent raga in Hindustani music?
    Answer: Raga Dhani.