Non-terminating Non-recurring Decimals MCQs Quiz | Class 9

Test your understanding of Number Systems for Class IX Mathematics (Code 041). This Unit I quiz focuses on the meaning, examples, and identification of irrational numbers, specifically non-terminating non-recurring decimals. Complete the 10 MCQs below and click Submit to check your score and download the comprehensive answer PDF.

Understanding Non-terminating Non-recurring Decimals

In the Class 9 Mathematics syllabus under Unit I: Number Systems, distinguishing between rational and irrational numbers is a core competency. While rational numbers have decimal expansions that either terminate or repeat (recur), irrational numbers possess decimal expansions that are non-terminating and non-recurring.

Key Concepts

  • Terminating Decimals: The division ends after a finite number of steps (e.g., 0.5, 2.75). These are rational.
  • Non-terminating Recurring Decimals: The division never ends, but a block of digits repeats infinitely (e.g., 0.333…, 1.2727…). These are also rational.
  • Non-terminating Non-recurring Decimals: The division never ends, and no block of digits repeats in a pattern. These numbers are Irrational.

Examples of Irrational Numbers

The most famous examples include roots of non-perfect squares and special constants:

Number Type Example Decimal Expansion (Approx.)
Square Roots Square root of 2 1.41421356… (Never repeats)
Constants Pi 3.14159265… (Never repeats)
Constructed Patterned 0.1010010001… (Zeros increase, no period)

Properties to Remember

  1. The sum or difference of a rational number and an irrational number is always irrational.
  2. The product or quotient of a non-zero rational number and an irrational number is always irrational.
  3. If you cannot write a number in the form p/q (where p and q are integers and q is not zero), it is irrational.

Extra Practice Questions

Try solving these additional problems to strengthen your grasp on the topic:

  • 1. Write three different irrational numbers between the rational numbers 5/7 and 9/11.
  • 2. Classify the number 0.232332333… as rational or irrational.
  • 3. Is the square root of 225 rational or irrational? (Hint: check if it is a perfect square).
  • 4. Explain why 3.14 is a rational number, but Pi is irrational.
  • 5. Find an irrational number between 0.1 and 0.12.