Maj. Ralengnao Khathing MCQs Quiz | Class 9
Class: IX | Subject: TANGKHUL (Code 093) | Unit: Section C – Literature (Prose) | Topic: Maj. Ralengnao Khathing. This quiz covers his Biography, achievements, and values. Answer all questions and download your detailed PDF answer sheet!
Understanding Major Ralengnao Khathing
Major Ralengnao Khathing, MC, was a distinguished figure from Manipur, India, whose life exemplified courage, leadership, and unwavering dedication to public service. Born in Phalee village, Ukhrul district, Khathing’s career spanned military service, civil administration, and diplomatic roles, making him a pivotal personality in India’s post-independence history, particularly in the North-Eastern region.
Biography: A Life of Service
Ralengnao Khathing was born on February 28, 1912, in Phalee village. He received his education at St. Paul’s School, Darjeeling, and later at Calcutta University. His early career saw him join the Indian Army during World War II, where he served with distinction. For his exceptional bravery in action, he was awarded the Military Cross (MC), a prestigious gallantry award.
After his military service, Khathing transitioned into civil administration, joining the Assam Civil Service. He became one of the key administrators in the North East Frontier Agency (NEFA), now known as Arunachal Pradesh. His deep understanding of tribal cultures and astute administrative skills were invaluable in integrating remote areas into the Indian Union.
Major Achievements
- Integration of Tawang (1951): Khathing is most famously known for leading the mission to establish Indian administrative control over Tawang, a strategically important region. In 1951, he successfully marched with a contingent to Tawang, formally integrating it into India and ending the Tibetan administration’s influence. This was a crucial step in defining India’s northern borders.
- Pioneering Administration in NEFA: As a Political Officer in NEFA, he played a crucial role in setting up administrative structures, promoting development, and fostering a sense of belonging among the diverse tribal communities.
- Diplomatic Service: His capabilities were recognized internationally, leading to his appointment as India’s Ambassador to Burma (now Myanmar) from 1965 to 1968. This role further underscored his versatility and importance in India’s foreign relations.
- Deputy Commissioner of Ukhrul: He also served as the Deputy Commissioner of his home district, Ukhrul, contributing to local governance and development.
Values Embodied by Major Khathing
Major Ralengnao Khathing’s life is a testament to several core values:
| Value | Description |
|---|---|
| Courage | Displayed bravery during WWII (earning the Military Cross) and in the challenging mission to Tawang. |
| Leadership | Led significant administrative and diplomatic missions with decisive authority and vision. |
| Patriotism | Dedicated his life to serving India, both in uniform and as a civil servant and diplomat, contributing to national integration. |
| Integrity | Known for his upright character and commitment to ethical governance throughout his career. |
| Cultural Sensitivity | His success in NEFA stemmed from his ability to understand and respect the local cultures and customs. |
Quick Revision Points
- Born: February 28, 1912, Phalee village, Ukhrul district, Manipur.
- Education: St. Paul’s School, Darjeeling; Calcutta University.
- Military Service: Indian Army, World War II, awarded Military Cross (MC).
- Civil Service: Assam Civil Service, Political Officer in NEFA.
- Key Achievement: Led the integration of Tawang into India in 1951.
- Diplomatic Role: India’s Ambassador to Burma (1965-1968).
- Values: Courage, Leadership, Patriotism, Integrity, Cultural Sensitivity.
Practice Questions
- In which village was Major Ralengnao Khathing born?
- What was the name of the prestigious military award he received during World War II?
- Which strategically important region did Major Khathing integrate into India in 1951?
- Besides administration, what other significant role did he hold internationally?
- Name two core values that defined Major Ralengnao Khathing’s contributions.