Individual Word of Command MCQs Quiz | Class 10

Understanding Individual Word of Command in NCC Drill

Drill is a fundamental aspect of NCC training, designed to instill discipline, improve bearing, and ensure precise and coordinated movement. Individual drill focuses on the basic movements and commands a single cadet performs, forming the building blocks for collective drill.

Key Concepts of Word of Command:

A “Word of Command” in drill is a specific instruction given by a commander to a cadet or a squad to perform a particular movement. It ensures uniformity and prompt action.

Parts of a Word of Command:

Every command generally comprises two main parts:

1. Cautionary Part: This part warns the cadets about the movement to be performed. It prepares them mentally and physically for the upcoming action. It is spoken distinctly and deliberately.
   • Example: “Dahine” (Right) in “Dahine Mur!”
2. Executive Part: This part is the action-triggering word. It is sharp, short, and given with a sudden burst of energy, indicating the exact moment the action is to begin.
   • Example: “Mur!” (Turn) in “Dahine Mur!”

Sometimes, a cautionary part might include the unit or group name, like “Squad, Savdhan!”. Here, “Squad” is part of the cautionary phase, and “Savdhan” is the executive.

Performance of Key Individual Drill Commands:

• Savdhan (Attention): The fundamental position. Cadets stand erect, heels together, feet forming a 30-degree angle, arms straight, hands cupped, head up, looking straight ahead. No movement.
• Vishram (Stand at Ease): Given from ‘Savdhan’. The right foot moves 12 inches to the right, weight equally distributed on both feet, hands behind the back (left palm over right). No talking or movement of feet.
• Aram Se (Stand Easy): Given from ‘Vishram’. Cadets can relax their posture, talk quietly, and shift feet, but must remain in their original place.
• Dahine Mur (Right Turn): From ‘Savdhan’. Performed in two counts:
  1. Turn 90 degrees to the right on the right heel and left toe.
  2. Bring the left foot smartly to the right foot, resuming ‘Savdhan’.
• Bayen Mur (Left Turn): Similar to right turn, but 90 degrees to the left, pivoting on the left heel and right toe.
• Peeche Mur (About Turn): From ‘Savdhan’. Performed in two counts:
  1. Turn 180 degrees to the right, pivoting on the right heel and left toe.
  2. Bring the left foot smartly to the right foot, resuming ‘Savdhan’.
• Salute (Salami): Done from ‘Savdhan’. When commanded “Salami – EK!”, the right hand is brought up swiftly to the forehead. On “DO!”, the hand is brought down smartly.

Table: Word of Command Breakdown

Quick Revision Points:

• Individual drill builds personal discipline and correct bearing.
• Words of command have two parts: Cautionary and Executive.
• The Executive part triggers the action.
• “Savdhan” is the basic attention posture.
• “Vishram” allows relaxation without moving feet.
• “Aram Se” allows relaxation with minor movement of feet.
• Turns are precise movements involving pivots.
• “Thum!” is given on the left foot while marching to halt.

Practice Questions:

1. What is the ideal angle formed by the feet at the ‘Savdhan’ position?

   Correct Answer: B) 30 degrees

2. Which command is given to relax from attention but without moving from your spot?

   Correct Answer: C) Aram Se!

3. When performing “Bayen Mur!” (Left Turn), which heel acts as the pivot?

   Correct Answer: B) Left heel

4. If a drill instructor says “Savdhan – EK!”, what is ‘EK’ likely referring to?

   Correct Answer: C) The executive part of the command, given after the cautionary part.

5. What is the purpose of the ‘pause’ between the cautionary and executive parts of a word of command?

   Correct Answer: C) To give cadets time to understand the command and prepare for the action.