Definition of Resources MCQs Quiz | Class 9
This quiz is for Class IX students studying Home Science (Code 064), focusing on Unit VI: Resource Management. It covers the topics of the meaning of resources and their role in daily life. Attempt all 10 questions, submit your answers to see your score, and download the PDF answer sheet for future reference.
Understanding Resources
In Home Science, a ‘resource’ is defined as any asset, commodity, or capability that can be used to accomplish a goal. Resources are the means by which we meet our needs and wants. Effective management of these resources is crucial for achieving personal and family goals and improving the quality of life.
Types of Resources
Resources can be broadly classified into different categories. Understanding these categories helps in managing them more effectively.
- Human Resources: These are the resources that are inherent to an individual. They include knowledge, skills, time, energy, and attitude. These resources are personal and cannot be separated from the person.
- Non-Human or Material Resources: These are tangible assets that are external to an individual. They include money, property, household goods, and community facilities like parks, libraries, and hospitals.
- Individual Resources: These are resources owned and controlled by a single person, such as their personal time, skills, or money.
- Shared or Family Resources: These are resources available to all members of a family, like the family car, home, or joint bank account.
- Community Resources: These are facilities and services available to all members of a community, such as roads, public transportation, schools, and healthcare centers.
Characteristics of Resources
All resources share some common characteristics:
- Utility: A resource must be useful and capable of satisfying a need or want.
- Accessibility: A resource must be available for use when needed.
- Interchangeability: Some resources can be substituted for others. For example, you can use money to hire someone, substituting money for your own time and energy.
- Manageability: All resources can be managed, meaning we can plan, organize, and control their use to achieve our goals.
Resources in Daily Life
We use a combination of resources every day to perform various tasks. For instance, to cook a meal (a goal), a person uses:
- Human Resources: Knowledge of the recipe, cooking skills, time to prepare the food, and energy to perform the task.
- Non-Human Resources: Money to buy ingredients, the kitchen stove, utensils, and fuel (LPG).
| Resource Type | Examples |
|---|---|
| Human | Knowledge, Skills, Time, Energy, Attitude |
| Non-Human (Material) | Money, House, Car, Furniture, Clothes |
| Community | Parks, Libraries, Hospitals, Public Transport |
Quick Revision Points
- A resource is anything used to achieve a goal.
- Resources are broadly classified as human and non-human (material).
- Time, energy, and skills are key human resources.
- Money, property, and goods are key non-human resources.
- Effective resource management is key to a better quality of life.
- Resources are useful, accessible, manageable, and sometimes interchangeable.
Practice Questions
- Explain why time is considered a valuable human resource.
- Give two examples of how a family can use community resources to improve their well-being.
- What is the difference between an individual resource and a shared resource?
- Describe a situation where you substituted one resource for another to complete a task.
- Why is it important for a student to manage their time and energy effectively?
Content created and reviewed by the CBSE Quiz Editorial Team based on the latest NCERT textbooks and CBSE syllabus. Our goal is to help students practice concepts clearly, confidently, and exam-ready through well-structured MCQs and revision content.