Achalakhawui Tangkhul Mirin MCQs Quiz | Class 10
This quiz is designed for **Class: X**, focusing on **Subject: TANGKHUL (Code 093)** from **Unit: Section C – Rapid Reader**. The questions cover aspects of **Cultural heritage** and **comprehension** related to the topic “Achalakhawui Tangkhul Mirin”. Test your knowledge and comprehension of Tangkhul cultural nuances. After attempting all 10 questions, click “Submit Quiz” to see your score and detailed answers. You can also download a PDF of your results for future reference.
Understanding Achalakhawui Tangkhul Mirin: An Exploration of Cultural Heritage
The phrase “Achalakhawui Tangkhul Mirin” encapsulates the profound cultural heritage and identity of the Tangkhul people. The Tangkhuls, an indigenous community primarily inhabiting the Ukhrul district of Manipur, India, possess a vibrant and ancient culture rich in traditions, arts, and social customs. Understanding their ‘Mirin’ (heritage/identity) involves delving into their unique way of life, historical narratives, and artistic expressions that have been preserved through generations.
Key Aspects of Tangkhul Cultural Heritage:
- Cultural Identity (Mirin): The Tangkhul identity is deeply rooted in their historical land, traditional practices, and a strong sense of community. Their oral traditions, including folk tales and legends, play a crucial role in transmitting cultural values and historical knowledge.
- Textile Arts: Tangkhul textiles are renowned for their intricate weaving patterns, vibrant colors, and unique motifs. The traditional hand-woven shawls, known as ‘Kashan’ for women and ‘Chonkhom’ for men, are not merely garments but symbols of status, identity, and artistic skill. Each design often tells a story or represents a particular clan.
- Traditional Dwellings and Architecture: Traditional Tangkhul houses are typically built using natural materials like wood, bamboo, and thatch, reflecting a harmonious relationship with their environment. The architectural style, though simple, is functional and often includes specific structural elements that hold cultural significance.
- Festivals and Celebrations: Festivals are integral to Tangkhul life, often revolving around the agricultural cycle.
These festivals are celebrated with traditional dances, songs, feasting, and community gatherings, reinforcing social bonds.Festival Name Significance Luira Phanit Seed-sowing festival, marking the beginning of the agricultural year. It’s a time for prayer for a bountiful harvest. Chumpha Harvest festival, celebrated with great joy and feasting to give thanks for the season’s yield. Mangkhap Phungrei A post-harvest festival, sometimes referred to as a “festival of merriment” where communities engage in various cultural activities. - Art and Craft: Beyond textiles, Tangkhuls are known for their distinctive crafts. ‘Longpi pottery’, also known as ‘stone pottery’, is a unique craft from Longpi village, made without a potter’s wheel using a mixture of serpentinite stone and clay. Basketry and wood carving are also significant art forms.
- Oral Traditions and Folklore: The rich tapestry of Tangkhul folklore includes tales of creation, ancestral heroes, spirits, and moral teachings. The legendary ‘Khangkhui Mangsor’ (Khangkhui Cave) holds immense cultural and historical importance, often associated with the origins of the Tangkhul people.
- Music and Dance: Traditional music and dance forms like ‘Luira Laa’ (a folk dance) are vibrant expressions of their culture. Musical instruments often include drums, gongs, and wind instruments, accompanying songs that recount history, legends, and daily life.
Quick Revision Points:
- “Achalakhawui Tangkhul Mirin” signifies the cultural heritage and identity of the Tangkhul people.
- Tangkhuls are primarily found in Manipur, India.
- Textile weaving (Kashan) is a prominent art form.
- Traditional houses utilize wood and bamboo.
- Luira Phanit (sowing) and Chumpha (harvest) are major agricultural festivals.
- Longpi pottery is unique stone pottery made without a wheel.
- Khangkhui Mangsor (Khangkhui Cave) is a significant site in Tangkhul folklore concerning origins.
- Oral traditions are crucial for preserving history and values.
Further Practice Questions:
- What is the primary material used in the unique Longpi pottery of the Tangkhul community?
- Name one traditional Tangkhul musical instrument.
- Which district in Manipur is predominantly inhabited by the Tangkhul people?
- What is the name of the hand-woven shawl traditionally worn by Tangkhul women?
- How does the oral tradition contribute to the preservation of Tangkhul cultural heritage?
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