Devarnama (1) MCQs Quiz | Class 9

This quiz covers Practical Unit VII for Class IX Carnatic Music (Vocal) (Code 031). It focuses on the topic of Singing one Devarnama, emphasizing correct style and diction. Test your knowledge on the composers, structure, and lyrical importance of this form. Click ‘Submit Quiz’ to check your score and ‘Download Answer PDF’ to save your results.

Introduction to Devarnama

Devarnama involves songs composed in praise of the Lord. These compositions are primarily associated with the Haridasas of Karnataka. The term “Devarnama” translates to “Name of God” or songs dedicated to the Almighty. In the Class IX Carnatic Music (Vocal) syllabus, students learn to sing these compositions with a focus on Bhakti (devotion) and Bhava (emotion).

Key Features of Devarnama

  • Language: Primarily written in simple Kannada, making the lyrics accessible to the common man.
  • Composers: The most prominent composers are the Haridasas, such as Purandara Dasa, Kanaka Dasa, and Vijaya Dasa.
  • Structure: Typically consists of a Pallavi, Anupallavi, and multiple Charanams. The musical structure is often simple to prioritize the lyrics.
  • Style & Diction: Clear pronunciation (diction) of the Sahitya (lyrics) is crucial. The style should reflect devotion and simplicity.

Prominent Composers

Purandara Dasa is often regarded as the Pitamaha (Grandfather) of Carnatic Music. His compositions are simple in tune but profound in philosophical meaning. Kanaka Dasa is another major figure whose compositions are widely sung.

Composer Signature (Ankita)
Purandara Dasa Purandara Vittala
Kanaka Dasa Adikeshava
Vijaya Dasa Vijaya Vittala

Quick Revision Points

  • Devarnamas emphasize Bhakti (Devotion).
  • They are integral to the Bhakti Movement in Karnataka.
  • Usually set to simple Talas like Adi or Chapu.
  • The lyrics often carry social messages and moral values along with devotion.

Extra Practice Questions

  1. What is the literal meaning of ‘Dasara Padagalu’? (Answer: Songs of the Servants of God)
  2. Name the movement associated with the spread of Devarnamas. (Answer: Bhakti Movement)
  3. Which region is the origin of Devarnama? (Answer: Karnataka)
  4. Identify the Ankita ‘Badada Adikeshava’. (Answer: Kanaka Dasa)
  5. Why is diction important in Devarnama? (Answer: To convey the meaning and devotion clearly)