Literature & Poetry MCQs Quiz | Class 10
This quiz is designed for Class X students studying SHERPA LANGUAGE (Code 134), specifically focusing on the Unit: Prescribed Books. It covers important aspects related to “Sherpai Ked Dheb,” “Sherpai Molwa,” and “Sherpa and Sherpai Lag Shyed.” Test your knowledge on Sherpa literature and poetry. Once you complete the quiz, remember to submit your answers and download your personalized Answer PDF.
Educational Content: Exploring Sherpa Language & Literature
The Sherpa language is a vibrant and integral part of the Sherpa people’s rich cultural heritage, primarily spoken in the Himalayan regions of Nepal. As a member of the Sino-Tibetan language family, it shares characteristics with Tibetan, from which it is derived.
Understanding “Sherpai Ked Dheb” (Sherpa Language & Vocabulary)
“Sherpai Ked Dheb” refers to the core of the Sherpa language, encompassing its vocabulary, phonetics, and daily expressions. The language is crucial for transmitting the unique Sherpa identity, traditions, and stories across generations. Learning its basic words and phrases offers a direct window into their worldview.
Common Sherpa Phrases:
| Sherpa Phrase | Meaning (English) |
|---|---|
| Tashi Delek | Hello / Good luck |
| Khamjang | How are you? |
| Lahm Dhang | Thank you |
| Ghalak | Please |
| Lhamo | Good |
Exploring “Sherpai Molwa” (Sherpa Stories & Narratives)
“Sherpai Molwa” signifies the rich oral tradition of Sherpa people, including their folktales, proverbs, and narratives. These stories often carry deep moral lessons, historical accounts, and cultural wisdom, reflecting their close connection to nature, Buddhist philosophy, and community life. They are a primary means through which cultural values and ethical principles are taught to younger generations.
- Folktales: Often feature animals, mythical creatures, and human protagonists, illustrating virtues like courage, wisdom, and compassion.
- Proverbs: Short, insightful sayings that encapsulate practical wisdom and observations about life.
- Epic Narratives: Longer stories, sometimes sung or recited, detailing heroic deeds or significant cultural events.
Delving into “Sherpa and Sherpai Lag Shyed” (Sherpa Grammar & Writing)
“Sherpai Lag Shyed” pertains to the grammatical structure, syntax, and the written form of the Sherpa language. While Sherpa is primarily an oral language, it is traditionally written using the Tibetan script. Understanding its grammar helps in constructing meaningful sentences and appreciating the nuances of Sherpa expression.
- Tibetan Script: The classical script used for writing Sherpa, sharing its alphabet with classical Tibetan.
- Sentence Structure: Typically follows a Subject-Object-Verb (SOV) order, which is common in many Central Asian languages.
- Tone: Like many Sino-Tibetan languages, Sherpa is a tonal language, where the pitch of a word can alter its meaning.
Quick Revision Notes:
- Sherpa language is part of the Sino-Tibetan family.
- It is predominantly spoken in the Himalayan regions.
- “Sherpai Ked Dheb” relates to Sherpa vocabulary and expressions.
- “Sherpai Molwa” refers to Sherpa stories, proverbs, and oral traditions.
- “Sherpai Lag Shyed” covers Sherpa grammar and the use of Tibetan script for writing.
- Mountains, nature, and Buddhist philosophy are recurring themes in Sherpa literature.
Extra Practice Questions:
- Which script is historically used for writing the Sherpa language?
- What is the primary purpose of “Sherpai Molwa” in Sherpa culture?
- Name two common themes found in Sherpa traditional poetry.
- What does the phrase “Tashi Delek” commonly mean in Sherpa?
- In which language family is Sherpa primarily classified?
Content created and reviewed by the CBSE Quiz Editorial Team based on the latest NCERT textbooks and CBSE syllabus. Our goal is to help students practice concepts clearly, confidently, and exam-ready through well-structured MCQs and revision content.