Write Rela / Sadharan Tukra / Sadharan Paran (Teentala/Aditala) MCQs Quiz | Class 9
This quiz is specifically designed for Class IX students of Hindustani Music Percussion Instruments (Code 036), covering Unit 5. It focuses on the topic “Write Rela / Sadharan Tukra / Sadharan Paran (Teentala/Aditala)” and tests your ability to write and identify compositions in the tala-notation system. Complete the 10 multiple-choice questions below and click submit to review your score and download the PDF answer sheet.
Topic Overview: Writing Rela, Tukra, and Paran
In the Class IX Hindustani Music Percussion syllabus (Unit 5), students are expected to understand the structure and notation of various compositions like Rela, Sadharan Tukra, and Sadharan Paran, particularly in Teentala (16 beats). Writing these in the Bhatkhande notation system requires precision regarding the placement of Bols, Sam, Tali, and Khali.
Key Concepts
- Teentala Structure: It consists of 16 Matras divided into 4 Vibhags of 4 Matras each (4-4-4-4). The Claps (Tali) are on beats 1, 5, and 13. The Empty beat (Khali) is on beat 9.
- Rela: A composition characterized by a very fast tempo and a continuous flow of small bols (syllables) that seem to rush like a stream. It is usually played after the Kayda.
- Sadharan Tukra: A short, fixed composition that typically spans a few Avartans and ends with a Tihai. It uses standard Tabla bols.
- Sadharan Paran: Similar to a Tukra in length but composed primarily of bold, forceful Pakhawaj bols. It is vigorous in nature.
Notation Symbols
| Symbol | Meaning | Example in Teentala |
|---|---|---|
| X | Sam (First Beat) | Beat 1 |
| 2 | Dusri Tali (Second Clap) | Beat 5 |
| 0 | Khali (Empty/Wave) | Beat 9 |
| 3 | Tisri Tali (Third Clap) | Beat 13 |
Quick Revision Points
- Always ensure the total number of beats in one cycle of Teentala sums to 16.
- A Tihai repeats a phrase three times to land on the Sam.
- Rela is distinct from Kayda due to its rapid flow (pravah).
- In notation, a crescent under two bols indicates they are played in the duration of one matra.
Extra Practice Questions
- Write the notation of a simple Tihai in Teentala starting from beat 9.
- Differentiate between the bols used in a Tukra versus a Paran.
- Explain the significance of the Khali section in maintaining the tempo.
- Notate the Theka of Teentala with all its symbols.
- Describe the structural rule for the Vibhags in Aditala (if interpreted as Teentala in Hindustani context).
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