Term: Khali MCQs Quiz | Class 9
Class: IX | Subject: Hindustani Music Percussion Instruments (Code 036) | Unit: Unit 1 | Topic: Term: Khali MCQs Quiz | Covering: Definition; empty beat. Test your knowledge regarding the musical term Khali, submit your answers, and download the PDF solution.
Overview of Khali in Hindustani Music
In the Hindustani Tala system, Khali is a fundamental concept used to denote a specific section of a rhythm cycle (Tala). The term ‘Khali’ literally translates to ’empty’ or ‘void’. Unlike ‘Tali’, which represents a stressed beat usually marked by a clap, Khali represents an unstressed or silent beat.
Key Characteristics
- Definition: Khali is the beat that marks the beginning of a Vibhag (division) but is not stressed with a clap.
- Symbol: In the Bhatkhande notation system, Khali is denoted by the symbol ‘0’.
- Gesture: It is demonstrated by waving the hand sideways or opening the palm, rather than clapping.
- Function: It helps the performer and the audience identify the structure of the Tala and locate the ‘Sam’ (the first beat) by creating a contrast in sound and weight.
Comparison: Khali vs. Tali
| Feature | Tali (Clap) | Khali (Empty) |
|---|---|---|
| Sound | Produced (Clap) | Silent (Wave) |
| Symbol | X, 2, 3, 4… | 0 |
| Purpose | Shows weight/stress | Shows lightness/counterpoint |
Quick Revision Notes
- Khali is often referred to as the ‘silent beat’.
- In Teentala (16 beats), the Khali falls on the 9th matra.
- In Jhaptaal (10 beats), the Khali falls on the 6th matra.
- It acts as a navigational aid in the rhythmic cycle.
Extra Practice Questions
- What is the hand gesture for Khali called in general terms? (Ans: Nishabd Kriya)
- Which matra is Khali in Rupak Tala? (Ans: Often the 1st beat is technically Khali in some traditions, though treated as Sam).
- Why is Khali important for the vocalist? (Ans: It helps them identify the approaching Sam).
- What is the symbol for Sam? (Ans: ‘X’).
- Is sound produced during Khali? (Ans: No).
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